Calligonum crinitum | UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants

Taxa
Calligonum crinitum | Boiss.
Location
Countries in Assessment
United Arab Emirates
Country ISO code(s)
ARE
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
Taxonomic Group
Plants
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Flowering Plants
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
Within the UAE, Jongbloed et al. (2003) showed this species as present in the sand and high dunes of Dubai and Sharjah emirates. Perry (2008) considered the species to be present in the Rub Al Khali and widespread in the Liwa/Umm az-Zamul area and commented that the species had been overlooked in the UAE and confused with Calligonum comosum. The species is cultivated along roadsides in many areas (Karim and Dakheel 2006). The native range of this species is through the Arabian Peninsula and east to Pakistan and north-west India (Board of Trustees, RBG Kew 2019).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
The species is found in sand and in the high dunes. It is a large shrub (0.5-1.8 m high) that flowers January to March (Karim and Dakheel 2006). According to Mandaville (1990) it is the characteristic Calligonum species of the high dunes of the Rub' al-Khali.
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
The distribution of this species in the UAE requires further study, however, it is likely to be present in all areas of loose sand and sand dune, and it is known to be widespread in the Liwa and Umm az-Zamul areas. The species is considered Least Concern.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2019
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
Government
IGO
Assessor affiliation specific
Government|IGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
Not_assigned
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Not_assigned
Conservation
Threats listed in assessment
Grazing by livestock, especially camels, may impact the species in parts of its range.
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Calligonum crinitum Plantae Tracheophyta Magnoliopsida Caryophyllales Polygonaceae Calligonum