Enneapogon desvauxii | UAE National Red List of Vascular Plants

Taxa
Enneapogon desvauxii | P.Beauv.
Location
Countries in Assessment
United Arab Emirates
Country ISO code(s)
ARE
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
Taxonomic Group
Plants
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Flowering Plants
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
In the UAE, this species occurs the mountainous parts of the UAE, in the vicinity of Jebel Hafeet (Sakkir and Brown 2014), the Hajar Mountains, and the Ru'us al-Jibal (Wadi Bih [Feulner 2011]; the actual record is from within Oman, but considered likely to also be present within the UAE). Feulner (2016) recorded a single dry specimen from gravel terrace above Wadi Ghayl in Wadi Wurayah. RBG Edinburgh Herbarium holds two specimens of this species, including one from the alluvial outwash of <a href=""http://data.rbge.org.uk/herb/E00358219"">Wadi Al Qawr and Wadi Hatta</a>. It is generally found at lower elevations (G.R. Feulner pers. comm. 2019). G.R. Brown (pers. comm. 2020) observed large numbers of the species in Umm Al Quwain, Sharjah, and again in Al Ain, and considers it to also be common locally in the mountains. Al Meharibi et al. (2019) consider the species to be restricted to wadis on Jebel Hafeet. The species has an apparently global natural distribution according to Plants of the World online (Board of Trustees, RBG Kew 2018), which considers it to be native to large parts of Africa, temperate Asia to the Indian Subcontinent, and the Americas (west-central U.S.A. to Mexico, and from Peru to Argentina). It is introduced/naturalised to Hawai'i and the UK, and probably elsewhere. It is considered a weed by some references (e.g. Randall 2012).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
It is an annual plant species, resistant to adverse conditions, usually occurring in sandy and silty soils (Jongbloed et al. 2003).
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
In the UAE, this species occurs in the mountainous parts of the UAE. Although the distribution is not well known, and only a few published records have been found, it occurs within at least one protected area and is likely to be under-represented in surveys. The impact of threats (grazing by livestock) requires further research, but it is thought to qualify as Least Concern.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2019
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
Government
IGO
Assessor affiliation specific
Government|IGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
Not_assigned
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Not_assigned
Conservation
Threats listed in assessment
Grazing by livestock is likely to be the only widespread threat to this species, however, this is no information on the impact of this.
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Enneapogon desvauxii Plantae Tracheophyta Liliopsida Poales Poaceae Enneapogon