Giraffa rothschildi | Nationally Threatened Species for Uganda
Taxa
Giraffa camelopardalis ssp. rothschildi | Lydekker, 1903
Giraffa rothschildi | (Linnaeus, 1758)
Publication
NRL Record ID
263482
Asessment status in full
Endangered
Assessment status abreviation
EN
Assessment status criteria
B1ac(iv)
Assessment rationale/justification
Only 1 completely wild population in Uganda (MFNP). Over 2 generations the population of MFNP has fluctuated from an estimated 575 (1970s) to 5 in 1980 and back to 880 (WCS 2014) including juveniles. Previous wild population in KVNP considered unviable as numbers had dropped to 4 animals by 1991 and despite reintroductions the numbers are now still only 20 with little recruitment. Only introduced populations now occur in Kenya: Lake Nakuru (where numbers still declining) and other fenced sites in Kenya. VU listing as AOO (MFNP north of Nile) 1798km2 but suitable habitat more limited so should be upgraded and in reality
Assessment year
2016
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Dr Robert Kityo; Sarah Prinsloo; Sam Ayebare; Dr Andrew Plumptre; Aggrey Rwetsiba; Waswa Sadic; Solomon Sebuliba; Herbert Tushabe
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
NGO
Government
Academic
Assessor affiliation specific
Academic|Government|NGO
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iv + 32pp.
URL (link) of redlist assessment or publication
https://www.nationalredlist.org/files/2016/03/National-Redlist-for-Uganda.pdf
Endemic to region
Yes
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: Yes
Endemism specifics: Uganda only remaining wild population
Endemism specifics: Uganda only remaining wild population
Threats listed in assessment
Disease and poaching, incidental snares
Conservation Measures
Conservation measures: Ugandan population entirely within PAs.
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures: Ugandan population entirely within PAs.
Scientific Name | Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Giraffa camelopardalis ssp. rothschildi | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Cetartiodactyla | Giraffidae | Giraffa |
Giraffa rothschildi | Animalia | Chordata | Mammalia | Artiodactyla | Giraffidae | Giraffa |