Rattus norvegicus | Red List of Bangladesh Volume 2: Mammals

Taxa
Rattus norvegicus | (Berkenhout, 1769)
NRL Record ID
327708
Location
Countries in Assessment
Bangladesh
Country ISO code(s)
BGD
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
RRL Synonyms
Rattus decimallus Pallas, 1779; Rattus caraco Pallas, 1779; Rattus caspius Oken, 1816
Taxonomic Group
Vertebrates
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Mammals
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxonomic Notes
Rattus norvegicus is occasionally misidentified as Rattus rattus.
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
Originally native to south east Siberia, north east China and parts of Japan, but it occurs worldwide as an introduced species (Nowak and Paradiso 1983). It is one of the commonest rat species of the country distributed all over terrestrial habitats (Khan 2015).
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
It lives in all types of habitats except water bodies without any vegetation or floating material. It is at home in the cities as well as in the villages or the crop fields.The Brown Rat, also called Tree Rat is the most arboreal among the rats found in the countryside and forests. It usually lives in pairs or in a family group in a burrow or tree-nest and group being dominated a male that often defends its virtually borderless territory against an intruding male. It is a true omnivore (Sarker et al. 2013). This species has an acute sense of hearing and sensitive to ultrasound. It is a good swimmer, both on the surface and underwater. During excessive flood it climbs to trees and leads its normal life there up to the time the water recedes (Khan 1985, 1987, Nowak and Paradiso 1983, Parker 1990). This spcies also produces communicative noises audidle to humans.
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes, in the publication/on website
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
Due to wide distribution and occurrence in large numbers as well as absence of any threat, this species has been considered as Least Concern.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2015
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Mohammad Firoj Jaman
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
NGO
Academic
Assessor affiliation specific
Academic|NGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iv + 32pp; IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
No
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: No
Conservation
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Further information
History
Data Deficient in Bangladesh (IUCN Bangladesh 2000).
Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Rattus norvegicus Animalia Chordata Mammalia Rodentia Muridae Rattus