Suncus murinus | Red List of Bangladesh Volume 2: Mammals

Taxa
Suncus murinus | Linnaeus, 1766
NRL Record ID
327717
Location
Countries in Assessment
Bangladesh
Country ISO code(s)
BGD
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Off
Scope (Assessment)
National
Taxon
RRL Synonyms
Sorex murinus Linnaeas, 1766; Sorex caerulaeus Kerr 1792; Sorex indicus Geoffroy, 1811; Pachyura temminckii Fitzinger, 1868; Pachyura indica Jentink, 1887; Crocidura caerulea Thomas, 1906; Suncus indicus temminckii Cabrera, 1925; Suncus caerulea var. riuk
Taxonomic Group
Vertebrates
Taxonomic Group Level 2
Mammals
Assessed taxon level
Species
Taxonomic Notes
Due to its wide morphological variation in body size and tail length, individual populations of Asian House Shrews were classified into different subspecies or races by early mammalogists but today most of these subspecies classification have been disrega
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
It is found in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma, China, Taiwan, Japan, continental and peninsular Indomalayan Region; introduced into Guam, the Maldive Isls, Philippines, and probably many other islands; introduced in historical times into coastal Africa (Egypt to Tanzania), Madagascar, the Comores, Mauritius, and RĂ©union, and into coastal Arabia (Iraq, Bahrain, Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia) (Wilson and Reeder 2005). Widely distributed throughout the country.
Habitats and Ecology
Ecological system type
Terrestrial system
No
Freshwater system
No
Marine system
No
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
This species is found in a very wide variety of habitats, including forested areas, grasslands, agricultural lands, and in areas associated with human settlements. It is highly adaptable and can colonize at high densities. Typically terrestrial, active during the night, spending the day in a burrow or any hiding places. It is a good swimmer and climber, comes out of its hiding places at dusk with species-specific shrill or squeaky call notes like chik-chikchik from which the common Bengali name Chika has been derived. In addition to natural food it would readily consume food left over in the kitchen or offals dumped at the backyard. It produces an obnoxious smell that nobody likes (Khan 1985, 1987, 2015). It is a voracious insectivore and also opportunistic feeder. It breeds throughout the year, usually producing two litters per year. The gestation period is one month.
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes, in the publication/on website
Assessed status
Asessment status in full
Least Concern
Assessment status abreviation
LC
Assessment rationale/justification
It is a highly adaptable species with tolerance of habitat modifications and a commensal of human beings as well as having very wide distribution in Bangladesh. Besides, no major threat is projected for this species. So, this species is categorized as Least Concern.
About the assessment
Assessment year
2015
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
Shamia Farhana Shoma
Affliation of assessor(s)/contributors/reviewers listed on assessment
NGO
Academic
Assessor affiliation specific
Academic|NGO
Criteria system
Criteria system specifics
IUCN v3.1 + Regional Guidelines v4.0
Criteria system used
IUCN
Criteria Citation
IUCN (2012) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iv + 32pp; IUCN (2012) Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Endemism
Endemic to region
No
Endemism Notes
Is an endemic?: No
Conservation
Conservation Measures

Conservation measures:
Conservation measures notes:
Required conservation measures:

Further information
History
Not Threatened in Bangladesh (IUCN Bangladesh 2000).
Scientific Name Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus
Suncus murinus Animalia Chordata Mammalia Eulipotyphla Soricidae Suncus