Taxon name
Prinia gracilis
(Lichtenstein, 1823)
Uploaded by
National Red List Database
Taxonomic information
Scientific name
Prinia gracilis
(Lichtenstein, 1823)
Assessed taxon level
Species
Higher level taxonomic groupings
Vertebrates
Birds
Species authority
(Lichtenstein, 1823)
Location and scope
Specific locality or subnational name or regional name
United Arab Emirates (the)
Scope (of the Assessment)
National
Countries included within the scope of the assessment
United Arab Emirates (the)
Does the assessment cover a marine EEZ area(s)?
Not_assigned
Conservation Status
Assessed as
Least Concern
Criteria system used
IUCN
(see Assessment details)
Assessment rationale/justification
This species has a relatively large resident population size within the UAE, which is increasing. Therefore, it is considered to be Least Concern within the country.
Assessment details
Assessors/contributors/reviewers listed
UAE National Red List Workshop
Criteria system used
IUCN
Reference for methods given
IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1, Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. iv + 32pp pp. And IUCN. 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. iii + 41pp.
Further information
Endemism (according to assessment)
Endemic to region
Not assigned
Taxon distribution as listed in assessment
This species is a very common resident in the UAE (Pedersen et al. 2017).
Is there a map available in assessment?
Yes
Habitat and systems
Ecological system type
Habitat
Habitat details as listed in assessment
This species inhabits densely vegetated, damp areas, such as irrigation ditches, reed beds, sewage farms, cultivated areas and date groves, farmland, but also gardens and parks (Jennings 2010). It generally avoids dry environments (Jennings 2010). It forages by hopping through the vegetation and picking items from leaves, taking a variety of insects (Jennings 2010). The species is generally sedentary and very reluctant to fly (Jennings 2010). Males are territorial throughout the year (Jennings 2010). The breeding period lasts from February to June, and clutches contain three to four eggs (Jennings 2010). The male constructs the nest and the female assists by lining the cup. It is an oval structure made of dry grass and other plant material, spider cocoons and spider web and hidden low above the ground in dense vegetation, like fairly tall grass or bushes. Nest construction may exceptionally take up to seven weeks in the UAE (Jennings 2010).
Threats and conservation measures listed
Threats listed in assessment
Within the UAE there are not thought to be any significant threats (Aspinall 1996), although overgrazing outside of Protected Areas potentially could have an impact.
History
It is assessed that in 1996, the national Red List status of this species would have been the same as in this assessment.
Publication
Burfield, I.J., Westrip, J., Sheldon, R.D., Hermes, C., Wheatley, H., Smith, D., Harding, K.A. Allen, D.J. and Alshamsi, O. 2021. UAE National Red List of Birds. Ministry of Climate Change and Environment, Dubai, United Arab Emirates